Miranda



Website: miranda.org.uk

Designed by: David Turner


Miranda is a lazy, purely functional programming language designed by David Turner as a successor to his earlier programming languages SASL and KRC, using some concepts from ML and Hope.

It was produced by Research Software Ltd.

of England (which holds a trademark on the name Miranda) and was the first purely functional language to be commercially supported.Miranda was first released in 1985 as a fast interpreter in C for Unix-flavour operating systems, with subsequent releases in 1987 and 1989.

It had a strong influence on the later Haskell language.

Turner stated that the benefits of Miranda over Haskell are: “Smaller language, simpler type system, simpler arithmetic”.In 2020 a version of Miranda was released as open source under a BSD licence.

The code has been updated to conform to modern C standards (C11/C18) and to generate 64-bit binaries.

This has been tested on operating systems including Debian, Ubuntu, WSL/Ubuntu, and macOS (Catalina).